The
Selected Lesson:-
The lesson I’ll select to teach my students is Past Simple
Tense. To teach it I have to make a number of decisions before, during and
after the lesson. These decisions are discussed in details below.
Decisions Before
Teaching:-
Decision
|
How
to Get Information
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Is
Information Alright
|
How much to teach
|
The level of the students will tell me how much I should
teach them, the previous test results, class room records will tell how much
they have already learnt.
|
Normal
|
Abilities of the Students
|
The level of the students, the age will tell me what
abilities students have. Their previous schooling and socio-cultural
background will help me to decide about their abilities. This information I
can get from previous school records and in informal conversations with
students.
|
Normal
|
The Materials to Teach
|
What kind of books should I provide them, local or Oxford
etc. and how they should be guided by materials. I’ll get such information by
examining their class room behavior, their understanding of the materials
already provided, their motivation towards learning, previous test results
etc.
|
Good
|
What Learning Activities are Suitable
|
The level of the students, their previous knowledge, their
schooling, their socio-cultural background, the interest and motivation in
already going on activities, informal conversations with students and their
previous class room participation will guide me whether I should teach them
in a controlled situation or I should provide them room for communication,
whether they have right to interact with each other or I would be the pivot
point of the class.
|
Normal
|
What Learning Targets I Would Like My Students to Achieve
|
I’ll analyse on the basis of the previous test and
examination results, previous progress reports and previous speed of
learning. Then I’ll decide to set a target for my students in learning tenses.
I’ll try to find how much they had learnt about grammar previously and how
much they retain the knowledge now. This all will help me find the accurate
learning target.
|
Normal
|
Organization and Arrangement of the Class
|
How the class room and students will be organized is a
decision which I’d like to make before teaching the lesson. The level of the
class, the previous results, the number of students, the interest level, the
available equipments, the availability of space in class room, previous well
worked class room arrangements will help me find a best class room
arrangement for this lesson.
|
Good
|
Decisions
During Teaching:-
Decision
|
How
to Get Information
|
Is
Information Alright
|
Are they getting what I want to teach them?
|
It is a crucial decision which should be made during lesson
running. The interest, motivation, answers to questions, taking part in
activities, responding promptly and active energetic faces will tell me about
the well running of the lesson. My observation will help me decide to change
the lesson sequence if the students are getting bored or not getting the
point I want to teach them.
|
Good
|
Enhancing the Effectiveness of the Lesson
|
To teach better and to run the lesson better, I’ll have to
focus on the errors the students making during the lesson. Whether they are
not able to use past forms of verbs, whether they are not able to get correct
Subject Verb Agreement patterns or whether they are having problem with
vocabulary. All these things will tell me during the lesson what should I do
to revise and improve the lesson and the situation.
|
Good
|
Feedback to the Students
|
The errors they have made in class room, the motivation
they have shown in class room, the diagnosis of their class room
participation and individual informal observation of weak students will able
me to provide fruitful feedback to the students. So they may be able to
correct the errors, to practice the weak areas.
|
Good
|
Have They Learnt All
|
The lesson exercises, the activities performed in class
room, the informal observation of the students during lesson, command over
structures and ability to communicate in desired format, writing of stories
in past simple tense all are few ways which will tell me where they are
standing now. They will help me decide whether I should move forward or stay
there and revise the strategies of the lesson to overcome the deficiencies.
|
Good
|
Decisions
After Teaching:-
Decision
|
How
to Get Information
|
Is
Information Alright
|
Overall Progress
|
The goal is to master all tenses of English language. The
mastery of past simple will determine how much they have gained. The results
of this lesson, the motivation, the participation and the way how lesson
worked in real time will tell how much they have got for long run. Thus the
next strategies might be revised.
|
Normal
|
Strengths and Weaknesses
|
The results of the tests, the frequent errors and the weak
areas I found during informal classroom observation will help me decide where
the students are weak. The continuous errors in verb conjugation, for
example, will help me decide that student is weak in this area. Thus I’d be
able to give feedback to their parents who may provide extra help to their
children.
|
Normal
|
Grade of the Students
|
The lesson test results, the mastery of structures, the
ability to write in past tense and spoken aspect of the lesson will help me
decide the grade of the students.
|
Normal
|
Effectiveness of the Teaching
|
Notes I’ve taken during class, the students’ informal
observation, the participation, the motivation and interest will help me
decide the effectiveness of the teaching method.
|
Normal
|
Effectiveness of Materials
|
The used materials, the attitude towards the materials, the
interest in activities provided by these materials, my personal observation, and
the students’ feedback about the material are the ways which will enable me
to use same kind of material in next classes of change it with another batter
one.
|
Good
|
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